Surgical correction of omphalocele in local goat breed (Beetal) of Jhang, Punjab: A case study

Omphalocele is a rare congenital condition where closure defects in the abdominal wall at umbilical ring lead to protrusion of intestinal or other visceral organs, covered by thin epithelial layer. The developmental mechanism this not fully understood, and various theories have been proposed explain it. This study presents case omphalocele newborn female black goat kid, detailing its clinical presentation, surgical management, postoperative care. procedure involved meticulous preparation site, administration local anesthesia, careful repositioning intestines, liver, portion spleen. Excess skin amnion membrane were removed facilitate safe repositioning, was excised widen opening. layers meticulously closed using appropriate suture materials. kid’s recovery uneventful, with normal vital signs, fecal passage, feeding behavior observed. discusses comparison abnormalities explores potential mechanisms. authors emphasize importance immediate intervention despite varying prognoses associated condition. underscores significance treatment for cases kids, providing hope affected animals valuable insights veterinary professionals. Although exact prevalence remains uncertain due unreported cases, report demonstrates successful correction curing if diagnosed treated promptly. Further research needed understand genetic environmental factors contributing impact on livestock.